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general-util.js - mtui - Music Text User Interface - user-friendly command line music player
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const { spawn } = require('child_process')
const { promisify } = require('util')
const fetch = require('node-fetch')
const fs = require('fs')
const npmCommandExists = require('command-exists')
const url = require('url')

const readFile = promisify(fs.readFile)

module.exports.promisifyProcess = function(proc, showLogging = true) {
  // Takes a process (from the child_process module) and returns a promise
  // that resolves when the process exits (or rejects, if the exit code is
  // non-zero).

  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    if (showLogging) {
      proc.stdout.pipe(process.stdout)
      proc.stderr.pipe(process.stderr)
    }

    proc.on('exit', code => {
      if (code === 0) {
        resolve()
      } else {
        reject(code)
      }
    })
  })
}

module.exports.commandExists = async function(command) {
  // When the command-exists module sees that a given command doesn't exist, it
  // throws an error instead of returning false, which is not what we want.

  try {
    return await npmCommandExists(command)
  } catch(err) {
    return false
  }
}

module.exports.killProcess = async function(proc) {
  // Windows is stupid and doesn't like it when we try to kill processes.
  // So instead we use taskkill! https://stackoverflow.com/a/28163919/4633828

  if (await module.exports.commandExists('taskkill')) {
    await module.exports.promisifyProcess(
      spawn('taskkill', ['/pid', proc.pid, '/f', '/t']),
      false
    )
  } else {
    proc.kill()
  }
}

function downloadPlaylistFromURL(url) {
  return fetch(url).then(res => res.text())
}

function downloadPlaylistFromLocalPath(path) {
  return readFile(path).then(buf => buf.toString())
}

module.exports.downloadPlaylistFromOptionValue = function(arg) {
  let argURL
  try {
    argURL = new url.URL(arg)
  } catch (err) {
    // Definitely not a URL.
  }

  if (argURL) {
    if (argURL.protocol === 'http:' || argURL.protocol === 'https:') {
      return downloadPlaylistFromURL(arg)
    } else if (argURL.protocol === 'file:') {
      return downloadPlaylistFromLocalPath(url.fileURLToPath(argURL))
    }
  } else {
    return downloadPlaylistFromLocalPath(arg)
  }
}

module.exports.shuffleArray = function(array) {
  // Shuffles the items in an array. Returns a new array (does not modify the
  // passed array). Super-interesting post on how this algorithm works:
  // https://bost.ocks.org/mike/shuffle/

  const workingArray = array.slice(0)

  let m = array.length

  while (m) {
    let i = Math.floor(Math.random() * m)
    m--

    // Stupid lol; avoids the need of a temporary variable!
    Object.assign(workingArray, {
      [m]: workingArray[i],
      [i]: workingArray[m]
    })
  }

  return workingArray
}

module.exports.throttlePromise = function(maximumAtOneTime = 10) {
  // Returns a function that takes a callback to create a promise and either
  // runs it now, if there is an available slot, or enqueues it to be run
  // later, if there is not.

  let activeCount = 0
  const queue = []

  const execute = function(callback) {
    activeCount++
    return callback().finally(() => {
      activeCount--

      if (queue.length) {
        return execute(queue.shift())
      }
    })
  }

  const enqueue = function(callback) {
    if (activeCount >= maximumAtOneTime) {
      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
        queue.push(function() {
          return callback().then(resolve, reject)
        })
      })
    } else {
      return execute(callback)
    }
  }

  enqueue.queue = queue

  return enqueue
}

module.exports.getTimeStringsFromSec = function(curSecTotal, lenSecTotal) {
  const percentVal = (100 / lenSecTotal) * curSecTotal
  const percentDone = (
    (Math.trunc(percentVal * 100) / 100).toFixed(2) + '%'
  )

  const leftSecTotal = lenSecTotal - curSecTotal
  let leftHour = Math.floor(leftSecTotal / 3600)
  let leftMin = Math.floor((leftSecTotal - leftHour * 3600) / 60)
  let leftSec = Math.floor(leftSecTotal - leftHour * 3600 - leftMin * 60)

  // Yeah, yeah, duplicate math.
  let curHour = Math.floor(curSecTotal / 3600)
  let curMin = Math.floor((curSecTotal - curHour * 3600) / 60)
  let curSec = Math.floor(curSecTotal - curHour * 3600 - curMin * 60)

  // Wee!
  let lenHour = Math.floor(lenSecTotal / 3600)
  let lenMin = Math.floor((lenSecTotal - lenHour * 3600) / 60)
  let lenSec = Math.floor(lenSecTotal - lenHour * 3600 - lenMin * 60)

  const pad = val => val.toString().padStart(2, '0')
  curMin = pad(curMin)
  curSec = pad(curSec)
  lenMin = pad(lenMin)
  lenSec = pad(lenSec)
  leftMin = pad(leftMin)
  leftSec = pad(leftSec)

  // We don't want to display hour counters if the total length is less
  // than an hour.
  let timeDone, timeLeft, duration
  if (parseInt(lenHour) > 0) {
    timeDone = `${curHour}:${curMin}:${curSec}`
    timeLeft = `${leftHour}:${leftMin}:${leftSec}`
    duration = `${lenHour}:${lenMin}:${lenSec}`
  } else {
    timeDone = `${curMin}:${curSec}`
    timeLeft = `${leftMin}:${leftSec}`
    duration = `${lenMin}:${lenSec}`
  }

  return {percentDone, timeDone, timeLeft, duration, curSecTotal, lenSecTotal}
}

module.exports.getTimeStrings = function({curHour, curMin, curSec, lenHour, lenMin, lenSec}) {
  // Multiplication casts to numbers; addition prioritizes strings.
  // Thanks, JavaScript!
  const curSecTotal = (3600 * curHour) + (60 * curMin) + (1 * curSec)
  const lenSecTotal = (3600 * lenHour) + (60 * lenMin) + (1 * lenSec)

  return module.exports.getTimeStringsFromSec(curSecTotal, lenSecTotal)
}