device setups (cd)

Table of Contents

Setups

Setups

iMac 21.5" + external boot (2026) (toc)

All in one:
  • Keyboard, trackpad
  • 32 GB thumbdrive
  • The rest? It's an iMac
Long shot of three computer screens in a row. Front to back: MacBook Air, great big external display for the MacBook Air with some windows editing this very page, and on a small, lower-down dresser, the venerable iMac. Each display's corresponding keyboard - the internal one on the MacBook Air, a Magic Keyboard with black keys and number pad, and a very old classic Apple keyboard, like would've come with the iMac. The iMac on smaller dressed in full view. It's packed here, but not stuffy. The keyboard is with number pad; that last third's past the edge. The trackpad sits ontop of the Mac Pro and is attached by wire. In the space beneath the drawer there's an Epson printer and on top of that a Wacom Intuos drawing tablet. A little kitty plushie sprawls comfortably; there are two strawberry plushes on the Mac Pro, too. In this thumbnail the display shows the Arabesque screen saver, but if you click the full image, there's iTunes playing back some music by Phyrnna. Top-down view of the USB peripherals plugged into the back of the iMac. Two neatly paired Apple cords for the keyboard and trackpad, of course... now, can you really call the boot drive a peripheral?

So, we have several computers...

This is the iMac 21.5" (Late 2013), trademarked probably, that we just about grew up with. It had previously pretty much kicked the bucket maybe two or three times, but by now we've correctly diagnosed the only grave issue: the internal HDD is kind of toast. This is no fusion drive, and it runs "slow" - well, slow by macOS' standard. Maybe an older version of the OS would play nicer, but we didn't want to bet - we're kind of sick of installing operating systems just for a fling. This fix had to stick.

It had to USB STICK hahaha get it.

Because we're booting off a USB drive.
Yeah, see, you're clever, you get it.

Thumb drives are sort of an awful idea because they're slow and don't last very long. But this is a neat little Kingston thing we got ages ago and has stayed strong and sturdy through all prior use - mostly bootable operating system installers, of course. Now we're booting again, but for real. Our entire copy of OS X 10.9 Mavericks lives here. And it's only about 16 gigabytes!

(Booting off one USB drive to install to another, both plugged in at once of course, was a pretty wild experience. No fanfare, really, but the internal HDD probably wasn't touched at all, during that process... anyway, all four USB-A ports sure came in handy. Don't knock what worked then - it's still necessary now!)

The rather neat thing about booting off this drive is, we still have the entire internal HDD as, well, media storage. This is actually our single beefiest computer as far as disk space goes, Mac Pro not counting (as of writing it's still not hooked up for easy network access). We don't have a terabyte of media - just a few gigs of ordinary-ass MP3 music we're playing back right now - but it's versatile, and importantly, online.

To combat USB drive decay we've got SuperDuper! set up to daily copy our whole USB stick (smart update) to a same-size partition on the internal HDD, plus Time Machine saving snapshots to another partition, that one more spatious. Of course if our HDD fails then we're somewhat close to screwed. Perhaps that's one more reason to get our Mac Pro running, darn it...

In fact the way this fits together - I hope as I write, anyway - is just the culmination of a lot of bedroom cleanup. We're always trying to downscale and make more room for the things we actually care about (mostly physical goodies, but space in our brain too). This iMac literally is one of those things, so it has a space here, easy. But that space exists because we realized our recent primary printer fits fine inside this dresser, rather than on top. Plus the blanket; when the sun's at the right angle, it makes a nice corner for our cat, if she happens to pass by.

Yes, the Mac Pro is still a fixture like furniture. As we mentioned in our updated device summary, the "dream" is to hook this iMac up as a frontend for the Mac Pro. This is pretty much in reach, if we just coordinate the thing to boot up properly most of the time instead of some of the time; despite our then-qualms, screen sharing IS FINE. Aside from the justifiable computer uses (i.e. it's got like 8-odd TB of space inside it, come on now), as a hunk of aluminum, it looks cool and gives our room much-needed geometry: most of our power cords end up there, and we've shuffled our main backup drive, the one for the MacBook Air, over there too.

In this setup there's one halfway-trouble we willingly suffer at the moment. We've lost track of the old Magic Trackpad Mk.I completely (that one's not trademarked) and so the one we got for our Mac mini is now a single-touch pointing device not so clumsily pacing the iMac. It's too new - gestures don't work. Not even a two-finger right click, nor scrolling for that matter. But turn the sensitivity up and cursor acceleration is still pretty much right, even though the Mac thinks it's a mouse. It doesn't feel off. It just doesn't work the whole way!

So what about our MacBook? At our desk we've always used it clamshell-shut. We don't need two displays, certainly not three, and don't really want them either, since macOS is clumsy as heck figuring out which one's "primary", where new apps should open, the works. (The cmd+tab app switcher, also a better portal than the dock for drop targets, doesn't necessarily show up on the same screen as my mouse pointer. What the hell?) But a shut laptop exposes not its inputs internal, so while our peripherals were meant for the Mac mini, they've turned out just as critical, here.

But it's not too difficult to open the MacBook, now is it...? Now that it's in reach? Plugged into our Thunderbolt dock (just the same as the Mac mini - easy swap), it used to sit on the same dresser the iMac now occupies. That's the reason we couldn't use its own display if we wanted; it was too far. But it's closer now. I lift the lid and - voila, trackpad! Otherwise I'm keyboard-only. It's insufficient for Serious Work, but there's no issue writing or watching YouTube. Please please please forgive me for calling it kind of zen. If you're comfortable with the basics all by keyboard anyway, try putting the mouse away for an hour or a day. You'll surely learn something!

The iMac has its own keyboard. That's non-negotiable, and part of the atmosphere anyway. This way it gets a pointer as well, and a perfectly familiar one at that, even if the gestures don't work. (If we were doing any work on it we'd probably have to stick with acme, lol.) The iMac becomes the all-in-one it's ever meant to be, and it is beautiful.

As far as its place in our home and life go: it's a lava lamp and a cool music player. Oh, and we tried our hand at Folder Actions Setup (so AppleScript too) and set it up to send screenshots over to our next-door MacBook Air automagically - the iMac isn't signed into iCloud, it just copies into an SMB mount. And PowerFox is acceptable for basic internet navigation, even if Firefox sucks and Safari doesn't. We mostly copy stuff from cc101's Downloads folder - way easier, and tighter, that way.

Also following up previous floor plan work, our main dresser still sits pretty much flush against the wall. The Mac mini's been shuttled to a new home (it's our sister's now) but our PS3 sneakily takes the same sort of rule, up against the wall, just on the smaller dresser. It's not really in active use but, um, PlayStation 3. The rest is shuffled around some - mostly M28U isn't centered anymore, which is a better fit for how we sit anyway... and even with the MacBook Air we have much more desk space in all, despite that it's just taken up by Easter bunny chocolate, today.

Mac Mini + Mac Pro + M28U (Iteration C, 2023) (toc)

New peripherals:
  • OWC TB4 Dock
New cables:
  • USB-C ⇔ USB-A (for KVM switch)
Free cables:
  • USB-C ⇔ USB-C (10 Gbit/sec)
Free ports:
  • Everything on dock
  • None on Mini
Shot of the user-facing (front) view of the setup. Distinctly new is a USB dock/hub, which provides additional ports than what is available on a computer through one connecting cable, and offers easier user access. It's sitting neatly on the left-hand side of the desk, roughly parallel with wired keyboard and plugged-in trackpad; these are the only wires which actually take up space in the entire setup, with everything else in shadow behind the monitor, almost flush with the wall. Close-up shot of the setup at an angle. An iPod Touch is plugged into a charging wire connecting to the rear of the USB dock; on the front the only connection is the host port which plugs into the Mac Mini, but there is also an SD card slot, a normal USB-A port, and an aux audio port. The wires behind the monitor are a little clearer here, and look like a bit of a brain in the shadows, with most cables curving down and snaking behind the desk. Close-up shot of the cables connected to the Mac in particular. From bottom to top: USB-A with a U-turn threading behind the Mac Mini and plugging into an external backup drive; USB-A with a thick, braided, zebra-colored wire curving extra length beneath the desk and snaking up to the monitor; symbol-marked Thunderbolt 4 USB-C coming forward and connecting to the USB dock; Silkland-branded USB-C also wrapping under the desk and eventually reaching the monitor; yellow ethernet cable going off into the distance, eventually reaching the Mac Pro; and power cable for the Mac Mini. A tiny aux jack is also plugged in near the bottom. The only free port is HDMI, which is lower-capability on the Mac Mini M1 model, so isn't ideal for a primary monitor.

The obvious addition here is OWC's Thunderbolt 4 Dock, which makes swappable peripheral access (including data/charge connections for phones) a lot easier. I considered getting a hub specially shaped for the Mac Mini, but decided on this one for its better performance (they're full-phat Thunderbolt 4 ports!). I'm glad to share it fits the setup well, too: the Mac Mini with its cable hell remain cleanly tucked away, and the dock takes up a thin rectangle of space on the left of my desk, providing easy port access without getting in the way. (Thunderbolt dock roster link forthcoming.)

This is the third major iteration of the Mini/Pro/M28U setup, but the progress shines best in comparison with another in-between step, shortly after acquiring the Thunderbolt 4 dock:

View from above of cable management for a somewhat more chaotic setup than what's pictured earlier, with a flashlight brightening up the wiring some. Many ports on the Thunderbolt dock are used, including aux, ethernet, and all three USB-C ports; there are a few free slots on the Mac Mini. Several cables trace between various devices, and the Thunderbolt dock serves more as an extension to key connections than to give easy access to external ports. Excuse the crude description, but it's kind of like the 'brains' of the setup are smushed across the entire left-hand desk surface!

In that in-between setup, a number of connections which really belong to the computer are moved over to the dock. One of these is out of necessity: the dock uses one USB-C Thunderbolt 4 connection to meet its data rates, and the M28U's DisplayPort is connected via the other internal USB-C slot on the Mini. The KVM switch requires an additional connection port (while I believe it's possible to simultaneously transfer video and input data over one USB-C cable, the actual DP cable ending doesn't have provide the appropriate interface for that) — the only remaining USB-C ports are now on the dock, so it goes there.

(The other connections are foolish, i.e. ethernet and audio/aux: these are both just fine to stay on the Mini's built-in slots and were temporarily moved. Ethernet for quicker testing, aux because this dock didn't want to connect to normal wired earbuds!)

The new setup moves the obvious connections back where they belong and tidies the rest with the introduction of a USB-A to USB-C cable. This is a 3.1 Gen 2 wire, 10 Gbit/sec — probably overkill for its use, but matching the rate that came with the M28U, a USB-C/USB-C for KVM connection. In photos, it's the thick, zig-zag braided cable; it's plugged into the spare USB-A port on the Mac Mini. Between all these changes, the only connection between the Thunderbolt dock and the Mini is the host port; all wires attached to the dock are purely for external and swappable connections.

Meanwhile, the wires coming out the M28U stay the same: wired keyboard and optionally wired trackpad (for charging and to hook it up to the KVM switch). But that's it! Everything else is hidden away, virtually flush with the wall. The cable connecting the Mac Mini and the Silicon Power "rugged" HDD is even hidden, underneath the back of the Mac Mini. The only wires occupying 3D space between the Mini and the rest of the desk are explicitly for device connections, and those take as little space as I found possible. It's clear and clean!

The ethernet cable is also new, and connects the Mac Mini to the Mac Pro. The Mac Pro has a wifi card installed, but I think ethernet provides a faster connection. I need to perform benchmarks, but my plan is to disconnect the Mac Pro entirely from wifi and have all devices connect to it through the Mac Mini: either via the Mini's faster wifi, or a fully wired connection using the USB 3.1 Gen 2 (3.2 Gen 2x2) Type C/C cable — freed from KVM switch duties, now at home on dock — via Thunderbolt bridge. But all that remains theoretical, for the moment. (Come on, now, the modern USB naming scheme isn't so bad!)

Thus cable management remains as isolated as it ought to be. What is enclosed in the computer's connective domain is kept as physically flush as possible, and only those wires strictly required for external connections cohabitate in 3D space.

Let's throw a party! 🎊

Mac Mini + Mac Pro + M28U (Iteration B, 2023) (toc)

New devices?
Nope!
Much cleaner?
Better believe it

Shot of the user-visible (front-facing) end of the setup, with very few cables visible - only the ones connecting to keyboard/mouse and trackpad, and an iPhone charging off the front port of the Mac Mini. It's distinctly neater looking, and the Mac Mini itself isn't visible in the shot at all.

Functionally, this setup is almost identical to the previous one. The aesthetics are where it's at.

Shot of cable management behind the monitor and speakers, with the Mac Mini standing on the desk, almost flush against the wall; there are a number of wires threading from each device, but almost all find their way behind the desk, leaving very little visible tangle. Shot of cable management from the opposite side at a lower angle, showing myriad wires plugged into the monitor's underside. The gap between the dresser and the wall is made clear by a close-up: it's only about one centimeter, much thinner than the depth of the standing Mac Mini. Shot of the Mac Pro and the white power bar sitting on top of it; four devices are plugged in, each cable wrapping behind the Mac Mini, exposing only the cable ends above. A plastic flower bouqet is tucked into the front handle of the Mac Mini, lightly obscuring the power bar and lending a little color to the layout. Close-up shot of the bottom corner of the dresser; it's had a round bezel roughly carved out, making room for the dresser to slide up almost flush to the wall, slotting in above a wider floor deco.
Where's the Mac Mini?

The Mac Mini is now standing up, hidden behind the M28U monitor. That means the only cables exposed on the front of the setup are the ones which directly connect to input peripherals (and phones). Everything else is neatly behind the monitor — and, for the most part, behind the desk itself too!

The Mac Mini is a fairly sturdy aluminum brick, and it's not prone to toppling of its own accord. But accidents happen, so I really wanted to make sure it wasn't going to slip behind the desk and fall. The most obvious fix was moving the desk itself further back, making the gap as thin as possible and making it way less likely for the Mini to slip.

That necessitated carefully lining up the cables so that there aren't any criss-crossing behind the desk — two cables make thicker than one, and we preferably don't want to put any additional pressure on the cables themselves, either. So squishing is off the table!

We also had to tip the whole dresser over and cut/sand a rounded bezel on the corners — the floor has this decorative sticky-outy bit, and the surface of the dresser wouldn't get near as close to the back as it needed to if it had to stop there!

The surge protector / power brick was swapped out for a white one, which matches the overall color palette better, but more importantly has a totally different outlet plug. Not pictured here, but it's practically flat to the wall — necessary to make access the outlet without forcing the dresser out and leaving a large gap.

Before these adjustments there was about 4-5 cm open space behind the shelf. A standing Mac Mini would've been a disaster waiting to happen! With these changes, it's barely 1 cm: less than half a chance the Mini could possibly fit, even flush against the wall.

In the event the dresser gets pulled out and the Mini is left standing because people are catastrophically forgetful (me) — there's a solid chance the wiring would just end up catching the Mini anyway. It's quite packed behind there, so the computer probably wouldn't even make it to the ground, or else would at least have its fall slowed if it were wide enough to pass the cables.

Incidentally, it's reworks like this which make you realize the concessions made on any occasion it would cost more to make technology ambidextrous. My stereo speakers have an aux cable coming out the right-ear speaker; it's abundantly convenient to connect to your desktop — if your desktop is on the right. And why would that be the case? Simple: that's where it's more convenient for right-handed people to have access to front-panel ports.

I am a lefty, so the Mac Pro (with power bar seated atop) tucks itself at dresser starboard, and the Mac Mini is situated such that its ports are accessible at left. But one question looms: which direction doth the Apple logo face?

Mac Mini sat on its own left side so rear ports and cables go towards the room's left; the Apple logo is neither up nor down, with its bottom towards the room's right.

Now that is ambidextrous design. Think different!

Mac Mini + Mac Pro + M28U (Iteration A, 2022) (toc)

Computers:
Peripherals:
Other devices:
  • Silicon Power 1 TB HDD

Shot of cable management behind the monitor, speakers, and flat Mac Mini, all sitting on the dresser pulled very far out from the wall. There are a lot of overlapping cables, some going to wall outlets, some ending up behind the further Mac Pro, some looping back above the desk. It's a bit of an oppressive arrangement, overwhelming to the inexperienced observer.

This setup has the connective minimalism I wanted, but the cable management and ergonomics were pretty bad. Sorry the only reference photo I've got is from the rear, right before I reworked it! Here's what's going on:

(Pictured, there's a white USB-A cable plugged into the Mac Mini — I think I had the keyboard temporarily plugged into the Mini while not immediately using KVM switch. Also the loose USB-C end of a white Lightning charging cable, for use when KVM is unplugged. Really feeling that lack of ports on the Mini right about now.)

Aside from somewhat awkward cable organization (the photo is from before detangling them!), the major issue here is how crowded my desk is! Some of that is just because I suck at keeping it clean, but a good part is because... um... the Mac Mini... is only so mini. I'll come back to that in the next iteration.

Port availability is disastrous in this setup because the monitor is hogging both of the Thunderbolt ports on the Mini. One of those is justified (video output on the Mac Mini M1 is HDMI 2.0, so you have to use one of the TB4 ports if you're looking to get the full capabilities from any high-resolution and -refresh-rate display), and the other isn't (you do not need 40 gigabits per second to poll input from a keyboard, a mouse, and maybe a trackpad). I'm pretty sure a simple USB-A to USB-C connector would work just fine to plug the Mini into M28U's KVM, but I didn't have such a cable to try it out at the time.